Revitalizing Wellington: A Study on Adaptive Reuse of Commercial Buildings for Residential Purposes

This thesis investigates the adaptive reuse of vacant commercial buildings as residential spaces, a practice that addresses global housing demands while generating economic benefits. Originating in the late 20th century, this approach has gained traction in New Zealand as an alternative to demolition, aimed at conserving resources and reducing construction waste. This study examines the efficacy of adaptive reuse in minimizing environmental impact and meeting housing needs.

The research explores methods and techniques for extending the lifespan of existing buildings, optimizing underutilized spaces, and evaluating the associated opportunities and risks. It will provide insights for architects, urban developers, and structural engineers to consider adaptive reuse over new construction projects. The study includes a comparative analysis of adaptive reuse projects globally and within New Zealand, identifying factors contributing to their success and areas for improvement.

The methodology involves a review of relevant literature, historical comparisons, and a qualitative study of current practices and opinions on sustainable reuse. Experimental methods, including sketching and material testing, will be employed to develop and assess potential solutions. The findings aim to propose viable architectural strategies that preserve the original character of buildings while achieving sustainable outcomes.